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Related Concept Videos

Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands01:21

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands

A sebaceous gland is a type of oil gland found almost all over the skin ( except palms and soles) and helps lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair. Most sebaceous glands are associated with hair follicles. They generate and excrete sebum, a mixture of lipids, onto the skin surface, thereby naturally lubricating the dry and dead layer of keratinized cells of the stratum corneum, keeping it pliable.
These glands that produce the oils on the skin and hair are holocrine glands. The mature...
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Pigmentation01:19

Pigmentation

The color of the skin is influenced by a number of pigments, including melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred to the keratinocytes via melanosomes.
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
06:52

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

Published on: May 26, 2020

Skin conditions in the athlete.

Matthew Pecci1, Douglas Comeau, Veena Chawla

  • 1Boston Medical Center, Boston University, 1 Boston Medical Center Place, Family Medicine, Dowling 5, Boston, MA 02118, USA. matthew.pecci@bmc.org

The American Journal of Sports Medicine
|November 8, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Athletes frequently experience skin rashes from infections or friction. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for recovery and preventing spread, especially with antibiotic-resistant bacteria like methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

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The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
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Last Updated: Jun 28, 2026

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
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The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

Published on: January 22, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Dermatologic conditions are prevalent in athletic settings.
  • Rashes in athletes stem from diverse causes, including infections and mechanical factors.
  • Treatment and management vary based on the specific condition and its severity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review common dermatologic conditions in athletes.
  • To emphasize the importance of early recognition and appropriate treatment of rashes.
  • To highlight considerations for infectious rashes, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of dermatologic conditions in athletes.
  • Discussion of infectious causes like tinea and herpes.
  • Consideration of mechanical rashes due to sports equipment and activity.

Main Results:

  • Infectious rashes (bacterial, fungal, viral) and mechanical rashes are common in athletes.
  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) prevalence necessitates careful antibiotic selection.
  • Friction and equipment can lead to distinct mechanical skin conditions.

Conclusions:

  • Early diagnosis and treatment of athlete rashes are vital for recovery and preventing transmission.
  • Awareness of MRSA and other infections is critical for healthcare providers.
  • Sports medicine professionals must adhere to return-to-play guidelines for dermatologic conditions.