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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

In-situ Tapering of Chalcogenide Fiber for Mid-infrared Supercontinuum Generation
Published on: May 27, 2013
Small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers for the infrared
Frédéric Désévédavy1, Gilles Renversez, Laurent Brilland
1Laboratoire Verres et Céramiques, UMR CNRS 6226, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France. frederic.desevedavy@univ-rennes1.fr
Researchers developed small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers using the "Stack & Draw" technique. These novel Germanium-Antimony-Sulfide (GeSbS) fibers exhibit a 3.5 micrometer mode field diameter, enabling practical single-mode operation at 1.55 micrometers.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Optical Engineering
- Photonics
Background:
- Chalcogenide microstructured fibers offer unique optical properties.
- Fabrication challenges limit the development of small-core fibers.
- The
- Stack & Draw
- technique is a promising method for fiber fabrication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To fabricate small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers with regular profiles.
- To characterize the mode field diameter and optical losses of these fibers.
- To measure the attenuation spectrum of chalcogenide microstructured fibers.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of Ge(15)Sb(20)S(65) glass microstructured fibers using the
- Stack & Draw
- technique.
- Measurement of mode field diameters and losses at 1.55 micrometers.
- Attenuation spectrum measurement between 1 and 3.5 micrometers.
Main Results:
- Successfully fabricated small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers with regular profiles.
- Achieved a mode field diameter as small as 3.5 micrometers for a fiber with a 2.5 micrometer pitch.
- Demonstrated practical single-mode operation at 1.55 micrometers.
- Reported the first attenuation measurement between 1 and 3.5 micrometers for such fibers.
Conclusions:
- The
- Stack & Draw
- technique is effective for producing small-core chalcogenide microstructured fibers.
- The fabricated fibers exhibit promising optical properties for applications at 1.55 micrometers.
- Further investigation into attenuation origins and nonlinearities is warranted.
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