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Screening for erectile dysfunction and associated cardiovascular risk factors in Israeli men
Rafi J Heruti1, Arie Steinvil, Tzipora Shochat
1Sexual Rehabilitation Clinic, Reuth Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel. heruti@post.tau.ac.il
Erectile dysfunction affects 25% of military men aged 25-55, particularly those with diabetes. Early screening for erectile dysfunction and cardiovascular risks is crucial for timely intervention.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Cardiology
- Men's Health
Background:
- Erectile dysfunction (ED) is linked to treatable cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors.
- Screening for ED and associated CVD risk factors holds significant clinical importance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify cases of erectile dysfunction (ED) within a military population.
- To assess the severity of ED among military personnel.
Main Methods:
- The study involved distributing the Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) questionnaire.
- Participants were military personnel aged 25-55 years undergoing routine examinations.
- Data were collected between 2001 and 2005 from 19,131 men, with 52% completing the SHIM.
Main Results:
- Overall, 25.2% of participants experienced erectile dysfunction (ED), ranging in severity from mild to severe.
- ED prevalence increased with age and was significantly associated with diabetes mellitus.
- Common cardiovascular risk factors like dyslipidemia (45.2%) and smoking (25.6%) were prevalent, but not significantly associated with ED in this cohort.
Conclusions:
- A high prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) exists in Israeli military men aged 25-55.
- Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for ED in this population.
- The findings underscore the importance of screening for ED and cardiovascular risks in military personnel.
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