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Retinal Vascular Reactivity as Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
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Published on: March 26, 2020

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy and the eye.

F K Butler1, C Hagan, H Murphy-Lavoie

  • 1Navy Medical Lessons Learned Center, Naval Operational Medicine Institute, Pensacola, FL, USA.

Undersea & Hyperbaric Medicine : Journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc
|November 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) offers potential benefits for various eye conditions, including vision loss from arterial occlusions and inflammatory disorders. Comprehensive visual function monitoring, including visual fields, is crucial for assessing HBOT efficacy in ocular indications.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Hyperbaric Medicine
  • Medical Review

Background:

  • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is utilized for diverse medical conditions, including ocular disorders.
  • This review is the first comprehensive assessment of HBOT's role in treating eye conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and recommend ocular indications for hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT).
  • To highlight the importance of comprehensive visual function monitoring in HBOT for ocular conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of HBOT for ocular indications.
  • Analysis of recommended and potential ocular uses of HBOT.
  • Evaluation of monitoring parameters for HBOT efficacy in vision loss.

Main Results:

  • Identified primary ocular indications for HBOT, including arterial gas embolism, central retinal artery occlusion, and mucormycosis.
  • Listed additional ocular conditions that may benefit from HBOT, such as ischemic optic neuropathies and radiation-induced injuries.
  • Emphasized the inadequacy of visual acuity alone and the necessity of visual field testing for monitoring HBOT effectiveness.

Conclusions:

  • HBOT is recommended for specific acute and chronic ocular conditions, requiring timely intervention.
  • Effective monitoring of HBOT in ocular disorders necessitates visual field assessment alongside visual acuity.
  • Further research is needed to establish optimal HBOT treatment regimens for various ocular indications.