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Related Concept Videos

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors01:29

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is the clinical practice of measuring specific drug levels in a patient's blood or body tissues to manage and optimize therapy. TDM is crucial for drugs with narrow therapeutic windows, like warfarin and phenytoin, where incorrect doses can lead to treatment failure or severe side effects. This monitoring ensures the dosage administered is within a safe and effective range. The factors affecting therapeutic drug monitoring include:Patient-Specific Factors:a.
Nursing Implementation01:15

Nursing Implementation

Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Acupoint Application as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Fatigue Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
04:24

Acupoint Application as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Fatigue Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: September 5, 2025

Referring to complementary and alternative medicine--a possible tool for implementation.

Eran Ben-Arye1, Moshe Frenkel

  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. eranben@netvision.net.il

Complementary Therapies in Medicine
|November 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A new questionnaire helps physicians refer patients to complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) practitioners. This tool addresses safety, effectiveness, and communication, aiding CAM integration into primary care.

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Last Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Acupoint Application as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Fatigue Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
04:24

Acupoint Application as a Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Fatigue Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: September 5, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Integrative Medicine
  • Primary Care Research
  • Healthcare Communication

Background:

  • Growing patient use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) impacts doctor-patient dialogue.
  • Patients anticipate primary care physicians (PCPs) can refer them to CAM practitioners.
  • A practical referral process for CAM is currently unavailable.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a practical tool for physicians considering CAM referrals.
  • To assess the tool's utility in primary care settings.

Main Methods:

  • An 11-item questionnaire was created for physicians to evaluate CAM referrals.
  • The questionnaire covers biopsychosocial factors, communication, safety, and modality effectiveness.
  • The tool was distributed to PCPs and CAM practitioners via mail and email.

Main Results:

  • The CAM referral tool demonstrated significant utility in primary care.
  • High reliability and validity were confirmed among PCPs (Cronbach's alpha = 0.867, rho = 0.2-0.67).
  • Moderate reliability was observed among CAM practitioners (Cronbach's alpha = 0.745).

Conclusions:

  • The developed CAM referral tool is useful for primary care physicians.
  • This tool can facilitate the integration of CAM with conventional medicine.
  • Further research may enhance the adoption of integrated care models.