Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 27, 2026

08:53
Randomized, Triple-Blind, and Parallel-Controlled Trial of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Cognitive Rehabilitation after Stroke
Published on: June 6, 2025
[Attention deficit disorders after stroke in childhood]
Antje Eikelmann1, Franz Petermann, Monika Daseking
1Zentrum für Klinische Psychologie und Rehabilitation der Universität Bremen. asimonis@uni-bremen.de
Zeitschrift Fur Kinder- Und Jugendpsychiatrie Und Psychotherapie
|November 27, 2008
Summary
Childhood stroke can lead to attention deficits in children and adolescents. Right-hemispheric brain damage is associated with more attention problems than left-hemispheric stroke.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Neuropsychology
Background:
- Stroke in childhood is a significant neurological event.
- Understanding its long-term cognitive consequences is crucial for development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the occurrence of attention deficits following childhood stroke.
- To identify factors influencing these attention deficits.
Main Methods:
- Neuropsychological assessments evaluated attentional functions in 78 pediatric stroke survivors.
- Behavioral assessments included the CBCL/4-18 and standardized observations.
- Results were analyzed based on age at stroke, affected hemisphere, and lesion location.
Main Results:
- Children and adolescents frequently develop attention deficits after stroke.
- No significant influence of sex, age at stroke, or lesion localization was found.
- Right-hemispheric brain damage was linked to a higher incidence of attention deficits compared to left-hemispheric stroke.
Conclusions:
- Early diagnosis of attention deficits post-stroke is essential.
- Prompt and effective treatment can mitigate collateral disorders and academic difficulties.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Learning Disabilities
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Stroke: Introduction and Types
A stroke is an acute neurological event caused by the sudden disruption of cerebral blood flow, leading to rapid loss of neuronal function. Neurons depend on continuous oxygen and glucose supply, so even brief interruptions can cause irreversible injury within minutes. Strokes are classified into ischemic and hemorrhagic types.Ischemic StrokeIschemic strokes are most common and occur due to arterial occlusion, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. This leads to energy failure, ionic...

