Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
Published on: October 20, 2017
Meningioma with dural venous sinus invasion and jugular vein extension
Shobhan Vachhrajani1, Andrew Jea, John A Rutka
1Divisions of Neurosurgery and, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Abstract:
Meningiomas represent the most common benign intracranial neoplasm in adults, with a considerably lower incidence in children. The authors present the case of an intracranial meningioma with invasion of, and intraluminal extension into, the transverse and sigmoid sinuses, jugular bulb, and internal jugular vein, resulting in venous occlusion in a 14-year-old girl. Computed tomography scanning, MR imaging, and conventional angiography were performed preoperatively. The patient underwent a 2-stage resection: the supratentorial component was resected first, and the infratentorial and venous sinus and jugular vein components were subsequently removed using a combined skull base approach. Gross-total resection was achieved by opening the lateral dural sinus and removing the meningioma from within the transverse and sigmoid sinuses, the jugular bulb, and the internal jugular vein. The patient remained neurologically intact after the staged tumor resections. Postoperative imaging confirmed the gross-total resection. This case illustrates the unusual property of an intracranial meningioma to invade the intrasinusoidal space and extend into the jugular vein without adherence to the underlying venous endothelium of the jugular vein.
Insights
This study details a rare pediatric intracranial meningioma invading venous sinuses and the jugular vein. A two-stage resection successfully removed the tumor, preserving neurological function.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Oncology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Meningiomas are typically benign intracranial tumors, rare in children.
- Intracranial meningiomas invading venous structures present unique surgical challenges.
Observation:
- A 14-year-old girl presented with an intracranial meningioma invading the transverse and sigmoid sinuses, jugular bulb, and internal jugular vein.
- The tumor caused venous occlusion, necessitating complex surgical intervention.
Findings:
- A two-stage surgical resection was performed, addressing supratentorial and infratentorial components, including venous sinus and jugular vein involvement.
- Gross-total resection was achieved by opening the lateral dural sinus and meticulously removing tumor from within the involved venous structures.
- The patient maintained neurological integrity postoperatively, with imaging confirming complete tumor removal.
Implications:
- This case highlights the unusual capacity of meningiomas to infiltrate intrasinusoidal spaces and extend into the jugular vein.
- Successful surgical management of such complex cases is achievable with a staged, combined skull base approach.
- Demonstrates the importance of advanced imaging and tailored surgical strategies for rare pediatric intracranial neoplasms.
Related Concept Videos
Veins of Head and Neck
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
Cranial and Spinal Meninges
Cranial Meninges
These meningeal layers cover the cranium. The dura mater is the outermost layer of cranial meninges. It is a thick and durable membrane of dense...
Cerebral Edema ll: Pathophysiology
Cryptococcal Meningitis
Viral Meningitis
Bacterial Meningitis II: Pathophysiology
