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There are two main infrared (IR) spectrophotometers: dispersive IR spectrometers and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometers. In a dispersive IR spectrometer, a beam of infrared radiation produced by a hot wire is divided into two parallel equal-intensity beams using mirrors. One beam passes through the sample, while another is a reference beam. The beams then move through the monochromator, which separates the radiations into a continuous spectrum of different frequencies. The...
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High Speed Sub-GHz Spectrometer for Brillouin Scattering Analysis
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Published on: December 22, 2015

Broadband, high-resolution spatial heterodyne spectrometer.

James E Lawler1, Zac E Labby, John M Harlander

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA. jelawler@wisc.edu

Applied Optics
|November 28, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A new spatial heterodyne spectrometer (SHS) offers broadband, high-resolution measurements. The Mark 1 SHS provides over five times continuous wavenumber coverage and resolving power in the hundreds of thousands.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Spectroscopy
  • Instrument Design
  • Physical Chemistry

Background:

  • Spatial heterodyne spectroscopy (SHS) is an interferometric technique.
  • Broadband and high-resolution measurements are crucial for spectral analysis.
  • Existing instruments may have limitations in coverage or resolution.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report the design and performance of a novel broadband, high-resolution spatial heterodyne spectrometer.
  • To demonstrate the capabilities of the Mark 1 SHS instrument.
  • To evaluate the instrument's wavenumber coverage and resolving power.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed design parameters of the Mark 1 spatial heterodyne spectrometer.
  • Experimental setup for performance evaluation.
  • Wavenumber coverage and resolving power measurements.

Main Results:

  • The Mark 1 SHS achieves broadband operation.
  • Continuous wavenumber coverage exceeding a factor of 5 was achieved.
  • A design resolving power in the hundreds of thousands was demonstrated.

Conclusions:

  • The developed spatial heterodyne spectrometer meets the requirements for broadband, high-resolution spectral measurements.
  • The Mark 1 SHS represents a significant advancement in spectroscopic instrumentation.
  • The instrument is suitable for applications requiring extensive spectral coverage and high resolution.