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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Controlled Photoredox Ring-Opening Polymerization of O-Carboxyanhydrides Mediated by Ni/Zn Complexes
Published on: November 21, 2017
Conjugated organometallic polymer containing a redox-active center
Daniel Fortin1, Sébastien Clément, Karl Gagnon
1Département de Chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2550 Boul. Université, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada J1K 2R1.
New organometallic polymers featuring platinum and quinone diimine units were synthesized. These conjugated polymers exhibit unique electronic properties and undergo a reversible reduction process, showing potential for electronic applications.
Area of Science:
- Organometallic Chemistry
- Polymer Science
- Materials Science
Background:
- Conjugated organometallic polymers offer tunable electronic and optical properties.
- Platinum-containing polymers are of interest for their unique coordination chemistry and potential applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- Synthesize and characterize a novel conjugated organometallic polymer with platinum and quinone diimine units.
- Investigate the electronic and optical properties of the synthesized polymer and a related model complex.
- Explore the electrochemical behavior and charge transfer characteristics.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of conjugated organometallic polymer and model complex via condensation reactions.
- Characterization using Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetric Analysis (ATG), electrochemistry, X-ray diffraction, NMR, and IR/Raman spectroscopy.
- Computational studies using density-functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT).
Main Results:
- A new conjugated organometallic polymer (3) and a cyclic mononuclear model complex (4) were successfully synthesized.
- Polymer 3 exhibited a defined molecular weight (M(n) = 18500, M(w) = 25000, PD = 1.37) and trans-geometry around platinum.
- Electrochemical studies revealed a quasi-reversible 2-electron reduction process in polymer 3 upon addition of trifluoroacetic acid.
- UV-vis spectra showed red-shifted charge transfer absorptions, consistent with DFT/TDDFT calculations.
- The polymer was found to be non-luminescent.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized organometallic polymer possesses interesting electronic and electrochemical properties.
- The quinone diimine unit can undergo reversible reduction, suggesting potential for redox-active applications.
- The study provides insights into the structure-property relationships of platinum-containing conjugated polymers.
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