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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Patient-derived Orthotopic Xenograft Models for Human Urothelial Cell Carcinoma and Colorectal Cancer Tumor Growth and Spontaneous Metastasis
Published on: May 12, 2019
[Metastases from urothelial carcinoma : future and prospects]
1Service d'Urologie, Hôpital Foch, Faculté de médecine Paris-Ile-de-France-Ouest, UVSQ, France. t.lebret@hopital-foch.org
Abstract:
Although bladder cancer is a chemosensitive tumor, results concerning metastatic lesions are poor. Nevertheless, Cisplatin-based chemotherapies are still the treatment of choice. Nowadays, the arrival of new active molecules especially anti-angiogenic drugs incites urooncologists to test their activity on urothelial carcinoma. Furthermore, the development of the concept of individualized treatment through identification of molecular prognostic factors and the application of targeted therapy have gained huge interest.
Insights
Bladder cancer remains challenging, especially metastatic disease, despite cisplatin chemotherapy. New anti-angiogenic drugs and targeted therapies offer promising avenues for individualized urothelial carcinoma treatment.
Area of Science:
- Uro-oncology
- Medical oncology
- Cancer research
Context:
- Bladder cancer exhibits chemosensitivity, but metastatic lesions yield poor outcomes.
- Cisplatin-based chemotherapy is the current standard treatment for metastatic bladder cancer.
- Emerging anti-angiogenic drugs and targeted therapies are being investigated for urothelial carcinoma.
Purpose:
- To explore novel therapeutic strategies for metastatic bladder cancer.
- To investigate the potential of anti-angiogenic drugs in urothelial carcinoma.
- To highlight the growing interest in individualized treatment approaches for bladder cancer.
Summary:
- Despite being chemosensitive, bladder cancer with metastatic lesions has poor prognosis.
- Cisplatin-based chemotherapies remain the primary treatment modality.
- New molecules, particularly anti-angiogenic drugs, are being tested, alongside individualized treatments based on molecular factors and targeted therapy.
Impact:
- Advances in understanding and treating metastatic bladder cancer.
- Potential for improved patient outcomes through novel therapeutic strategies.
- Shift towards personalized medicine in urothelial carcinoma management.
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