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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

System for Focal, Closed-System Central Nervous System Injury
Published on: November 29, 2024
Severe and penetrating traumatic brain injury in the context of war
Kimberly Meyer1, Kathy Helmick, Selina Doncevic
1Defense Center of Excellence for Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury, Washington, DC, USA. kimberly.Meyer@amedd.army.mil
Abstract:
Our data suggests that traumatic brain injury (TBI) may account for up to one third of battle-related injuries in today's war. Although the majority of these injuries are classified as mild in severity, service members with severe or penetrating TBI can be faced with many challenges. Injuries sustained on the battlefield require a slightly different approach than the TBI care that is traditionally seen in a civilian setting. This article presents the range of care that occurs beginning on the battlefield and continuing to state-of-the-art rehabilitation within the Department of Defense and Veterans Affairs Polytrauma System of Care.
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