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Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
14:58

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Published on: October 20, 2017

Vertebral artery dissection: natural history, clinical features and therapeutic considerations

Kwan-Woong Park1, Jong-Sun Park, Sun-Chul Hwang

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.

Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
|December 20, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) involves a tear in major neck arteries, leading to stroke in young adults. This review covers VAD

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Cardiovascular Research

Background:

  • Cervicocerebral artery tears cause vessel stenosis or aneurysms.
  • Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a rare but significant cause of stroke in young, healthy individuals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in understanding vertebral artery dissection (VAD).
  • To cover epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of VAD.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent developments in VAD research.
  • Synthesis of information on VAD epidemiology and pathogenesis.
  • Compilation of data on clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment.

Main Results:

  • VAD is a primary cause of stroke in younger populations.
  • Understanding of VAD's occurrence and development has advanced.
  • Diverse clinical presentations and diagnostic methods exist for VAD.

Conclusions:

  • VAD requires continued research for improved understanding and patient outcomes.
  • Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for managing VAD.
  • Further investigation into VAD pathogenesis may reveal novel therapeutic targets.

Keywords:
Aneurysmal dilatationDiagnosisStenosisTreatmentVertebral artery dissection

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