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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Pre-clinical Evaluation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Acute Leukemia
Published on: September 18, 2013
MET receptor tyrosine kinase as a therapeutic anticancer target
Christine M Stellrecht1, Varsha Gandhi
1Department of Experimental Therapeutics, Unit 71, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Houston, TX 77030, USA. cmstellre@mdanderson.org
Abstract:
Tyrosine kinases are frequently deregulated in cancer either by constitutive activation, mutation, or over-expression. Though they are often associated with an aggressive phenotype they are also proving to be a druggable target. Activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase promotes cell proliferation, scattering, invasion, survival, and angiogenesis. Deregulation of MET promotes tumor formation, growth, progression, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance. Because MET is a player in so many aspects of cancer development and progression, it is a strong candidate for targeted therapy. Numerous agents have been developed that are able to target MET expression and/or function and are the focus of this review.
Insights
Tyrosine kinases, like MET, are key drivers in cancer development and progression. Targeting these kinases offers a promising therapeutic strategy for various cancers.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Tyrosine kinases are crucial cell signaling proteins often dysregulated in cancer.
- MET receptor tyrosine kinase activation drives cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis.
- MET deregulation contributes to tumor growth, progression, and resistance to therapy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of MET receptor tyrosine kinase in cancer.
- To discuss MET as a druggable target for cancer therapy.
- To summarize agents developed to target MET expression and function.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications.
- Analysis of the role of MET in cancer pathogenesis.
- Overview of MET-targeted therapeutic agents.
Main Results:
- MET receptor tyrosine kinase is frequently deregulated in cancer.
- MET activation promotes multiple hallmarks of cancer.
- MET plays a significant role in tumor formation, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance.
Conclusions:
- MET is a critical mediator of cancer development and progression.
- Targeting MET offers a viable strategy for cancer treatment.
- Development of MET-targeted agents is a key focus in oncology research.
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