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Nonequilibrium effective vector potential due to pseudospin exchange in graphene

M Kindermann1

  • 1School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

Physical Review Letters
|December 31, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Exchange interactions in non-equilibrium two-dimensional electron gases create a fictitious vector potential. This potential has observable effects in graphene, enhanced by pseudospin exchange, impacting interference and Hall measurements.

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