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Related Concept Videos

Muscle Coordination and Action01:24

Muscle Coordination and Action

Muscle coordination is a complex and finely tuned process essential for smooth and purposeful movements like flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and rotation. The human body orchestrates the actions of various muscles working in concert, each with a specific role. Four functional types describe how muscles work together: agonist, antagonist, synergist, and fixator.
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Major Somatic Sensory Pathways

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Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Efficiently Recording the Eye-Hand Coordination to Incoordination Spectrum
07:30

Efficiently Recording the Eye-Hand Coordination to Incoordination Spectrum

Published on: March 21, 2019

Visuo-motor coordination and internal models for object interception.

Myrka Zago1, Joseph McIntyre, Patrice Senot

  • 1Laboratory of Human Neurophysiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Ardeatina 306, 00179, Rome, Italy.

Experimental Brain Research
|January 14, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Predicting object motion for interception requires more than just visual cues. Internal models and prior knowledge about object dynamics are crucial for successful collision avoidance and movement coordination.

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Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Biomechanics
  • Human motor control

Background:

  • Intercepting and avoiding moving objects are essential daily life skills.
  • Anticipatory actions are necessary due to sensory-motor processing delays.
  • Predicting object motion for interception involves complex spatio-temporal information processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a synthetic overview of the scientific literature on interception.
  • To discuss behavioral and neurophysiological aspects of interception, particularly for objects falling under gravity.
  • To clarify the sources of spatio-temporal information and control strategies in interception.

Main Methods:

  • Review and synthesis of existing behavioral and neurophysiological studies on interception.
  • Detailed analysis of research focusing on the interception of targets falling under gravity.
  • Examination of contrasting views on visual information processing for movement guidance.

Main Results:

  • Visual cues alone are insufficient for accurate interception or avoidance prediction.
  • Prior knowledge, or internal models, about object dynamics significantly aids spatio-temporal prediction.
  • Successful interception relies on integrating visual information with internal models of object interaction.

Conclusions:

  • Interception and avoidance are complex sensorimotor tasks.
  • Internal models are critical for supplementing visual information in predicting movement outcomes.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand the neural basis of predictive motor control in interception.