Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Facial Feedback Hypothesis01:24

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role of...
Muscles for Facial Expressions01:14

Muscles for Facial Expressions

The craniofacial muscles are a collection of approximately 20 thin skeletal muscles situated beneath the skin of the face and scalp. These muscles, primarily responsible for the vast array of human facial expressions, originate from the bones or fibrous structures of the skull and extend outwards to connect with the skin. While most skeletal muscles in the body are enveloped in thick fascia, facial muscles generally have a more delicate fascial covering, with the buccinator muscle being a...
Evolution of New Traits in Microbes01:24

Evolution of New Traits in Microbes

Microorganisms evolve rapidly due to their large population sizes and short generation times, often exhibiting measurable changes within days under laboratory conditions. Natural selection acts on standing genetic variation, enabling the retention and amplification of beneficial traits that confer fitness advantages in changing environments.Adaptive Pigment Regulation in RhodobacterIn Rhodobacter, a genus of purple non-sulfur bacteria, light-harvesting pigments such as bacteriochlorophyll and...
Convergent Evolution01:54

Convergent Evolution

Evolution shapes the features of organisms over time, ensuring that they are suited for the environments in which they live. Sometimes, selection pressure leads to the rise of similar but unrelated adaptations in organisms with no recent common ancestors, a process known as convergent evolution.The structures that arise from convergent evolution are called analogous structures. They are similar in function even if they are dissimilar in structure. Further, structures can be analogous while also...
Cranial Bones: Lateral View01:27

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells01:12

Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells

The skin is divided into epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, the skin's outermost, middle, and inner layers. The human epidermal layer regularly undergoes renewal, where old, dead cells are replaced by new cells. Epidermal stem cells or EpiSCs divide and differentiate to restore the lost cells. For the renewal process, some EpiSCs continuously self-renew. In contrast, few others differentiate into transit-amplifying cells, which later form prickle or spinous cells, followed by granular cells,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Septal Extension Graft Versus Columellar Strut.

Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America·2024
Same author

Trials, Tribulations, and Techniques for Transitioning to an Extended Deep Plane Facelift for All Patients: Insight from a Very Experienced Surgeon's Perspective.

Facial plastic surgery : FPS·2024
Same author

Vascular Lesions.

Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America·2023
Same author

Grafts in Endonasal Rhinoplasty.

Facial plastic surgery : FPS·2021
Same author

A Comprehensive Approach to Midface Rejuvenation: Our Philosophy, Algorithm, and Surgical Technique.

Facial plastic surgery : FPS·2021
Same author

A Decade of Thread-Lifting-What Have We Learned Over the Last 10 Years?

JAMA facial plastic surgery·2018
Same journal

Error in Signature Block in: The JAMA Network Journals: New Names for the Archives Journals.

Archives of facial plastic surgery·2013
Same journal

Facial aesthetics: concepts & clinical diagnosis.

Archives of facial plastic surgery·2013
Same journal

About this journal.

Archives of facial plastic surgery·2013
Same journal

Highlights of archives of facial plastic surgery.

Archives of facial plastic surgery·2013
Same journal

About this journal.

Archives of facial plastic surgery·2013
Same journal

Highlights of archives of facial plastic surgery.

Archives of facial plastic surgery·2013
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Midface Hypoplasia and Cranial Base Morphology in Syndromic Craniosynostosis: A Comparative Analysis Study Using a Predictive Regression Model
08:03

Midface Hypoplasia and Cranial Base Morphology in Syndromic Craniosynostosis: A Comparative Analysis Study Using a Predictive Regression Model

Published on: November 4, 2025

Evolution of midface rejuvenation.

Robert J DeFatta1, Edwin F Williams

  • 1Department of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Williams Center, Plastic Surgery Specialists, 1072 Troy Schenectady Rd, Latham, NY 12110, USA.

Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery
|January 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Facial aging, primarily driven by structural weakening starting in the third decade, necessitates evolving rejuvenation techniques. This article explores advancements in midface rejuvenation for more natural, enduring outcomes.

More Related Videos

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

Published on: March 1, 2015

Reverse Dissection and DiceCT Reveal Otherwise Hidden Data in the Evolution of the Primate Face
08:15

Reverse Dissection and DiceCT Reveal Otherwise Hidden Data in the Evolution of the Primate Face

Published on: January 7, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Midface Hypoplasia and Cranial Base Morphology in Syndromic Craniosynostosis: A Comparative Analysis Study Using a Predictive Regression Model
08:03

Midface Hypoplasia and Cranial Base Morphology in Syndromic Craniosynostosis: A Comparative Analysis Study Using a Predictive Regression Model

Published on: November 4, 2025

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

Published on: March 1, 2015

Reverse Dissection and DiceCT Reveal Otherwise Hidden Data in the Evolution of the Primate Face
08:15

Reverse Dissection and DiceCT Reveal Otherwise Hidden Data in the Evolution of the Primate Face

Published on: January 7, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Aging Research
  • Facial Anatomy

Background:

  • Age is the primary driver of facial feature changes over time.
  • Structural weakening of the face begins in the third decade and progresses throughout life.
  • Understanding the aging process is crucial for effective facial rejuvenation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the evolution of midface rejuvenation approaches.
  • To present specific techniques for achieving natural and lasting results.
  • To highlight advancements in addressing age-related facial changes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of evolving midface rejuvenation strategies.
  • Discussion of current surgical and non-surgical techniques.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to successful facial aging management.

Main Results:

  • Midface rejuvenation approaches have significantly advanced.
  • Specific techniques yield more natural and durable aesthetic outcomes.
  • Improved understanding of facial aging enhances treatment efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • The approach to midface rejuvenation has evolved considerably.
  • Current techniques offer improved, long-lasting results for patients.
  • Continued research in facial aging promises further advancements.