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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Pharmacological and Functional Genetic Assays to Manipulate Regeneration of the Planarian Dugesia japonica
Published on: August 31, 2011
Beta-catenin and axis formation in planarians
1Max-Planck-Institut für Entwicklungsbiologie, Spemannstr. 35, D72076 Tübingen, Germany. hans.meinhardt@tuebingen.mpg.de
Abstract:
In three recent articles it was shown that beta-catenin is crucial for the establishment and the maintenance of the overall polarity and especially for the character 'posterior' in planarians. If the transcription of the beta-catenin gene was silenced by RNA interference, the overall polarity is lost, and in regenerating fragments a posterior blastema displays anterior characters by forming eyes and anterior ganglia. An attempt is made to integrate these new data, well-known older observations, and observations from other regenerating systems into an outline of a model that will clarify our current understanding as well as highlight areas still to be developed.
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