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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

A Murine Model of Group B Streptococcus Vaginal Colonization
Published on: November 16, 2016
Group a Streptococcus causing necrotizing fasciitis and toxic shock syndrome after medical termination of pregnancy
Jennifer Linda Daif1, Mark Levie, Scott Chudnoff
1From the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Background:
Group A Streptococcus is an aerobic gram-positive bacteria known to cause cutaneous infections. Invasive infections can lead to toxic shock syndrome with multiorgan failure and mortality rates of 25-48%.
Case:
A healthy, young woman developed necrotizing fasciitis, myonecrosis, and toxic shock syndrome after an elective medical termination of pregnancy. This patient had confirmed group A Streptococcus on blood cultures and underwent surgical debridement. After aggressive surgical treatment, below-the-knee amputation, and antibiotic therapy, the patient survived.
Conclusion:
This case demonstrates the need for prompt recognition and treatment of necrotizing fasciitis/toxic shock syndrome.
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