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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

A Simple Bioassay for the Evaluation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
Published on: March 15, 2016
Vascular endothelial growth factor
1Genentech Inc, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. nf@gene.com
Abstract:
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF, VEGF-A) is a major regulator of physiological and pathological angiogenesis. Several VEGF inhibitors have been approved by the FDA for the treatment of advanced cancer and neovascular age-related macular degeneration. This brief review provides a historic account of the challenges associated with the discovery of VEGF and the early steps in elucidating the role of this molecule in the regulation of angiogenesis.
Insights
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) discovery faced challenges, but its crucial role in blood vessel formation (angiogenesis) was uncovered. This review details early research into VEGF
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) is a key regulator of angiogenesis.
- Dysregulation of VEGF is implicated in diseases like cancer and macular degeneration.
- VEGF inhibitors are FDA-approved for treating advanced cancers and neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
Observation:
- The discovery of VEGF involved overcoming significant scientific hurdles.
- Early research focused on understanding VEGF's fundamental role in blood vessel development.
- Elucidating VEGF's function was critical for therapeutic advancements.
Findings:
- VEGF's pivotal role in both normal and abnormal angiogenesis is well-established.
- The identification of VEGF paved the way for targeted therapies.
- Understanding VEGF's regulatory mechanisms is essential for disease treatment.
Implications:
- The discovery of VEGF has revolutionized the treatment of angiogenesis-driven diseases.
- Further research into VEGF pathways may yield novel therapeutic strategies.
- Targeting VEGF remains a cornerstone in oncology and ophthalmology.
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