Psychotherapy with HIV/AIDS patients: assessment and treatment plan development

Successful psychotherapy with patients who test positive for HIV/AIDS involves a sensitive, careful, and thorough biopsychosocial assessment with specific, detailed attention to the impact that a diagnosis of HIV/AIDS has on overall level of patient functioning. Careful evaluation and review of a patient's level of functioning in the areas of mental health and/or substance abuse, intimate relationships, family relationships, social support and peer relationships, work, and overall health are critical to an accurate assessment. Once the clinician fully evaluates these areas, a treatment plan that identifies specific problem areas can be developed. Clear goals, objectives, and treatment modalities, which address areas of concern, can then be established.