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The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children's Strategic Lie-telling
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Common morality and moral reform.

K A Wallace1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549, USA. Kathleen.wallace@hofstra.edu

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics
|February 12, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Moral reform necessitates a standard for progress, distinguishing change from true reform. This analysis explores foundational and pragmatic views on morality, with the latter offering potential for reform contingent on robust norms.

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Area of Science:

  • Moral philosophy
  • Ethics
  • Social reform

Background:

  • Moral reform implies a standard for assessing progress beyond mere change.
  • Distinguishing between foundational and pragmatic approaches to common morality is crucial for understanding reform.
  • Existing frameworks may limit or enable the concept of moral reform.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the concept of moral reform through two distinct prescriptive approaches.
  • To differentiate between foundational and pragmatic views on common morality.
  • To explore the conditions under which moral reform is possible.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of moral philosophy.
  • Distinction between foundational and pragmatic moral theories.
  • Examination of the relationship between morality, beliefs, values, customs, and human flourishing.

Main Results:

  • Foundational approaches posit an unchanging morality, allowing reform only in beliefs/practices, not morality itself.
  • Pragmatic approaches view morality as relative to human flourishing and thus potentially reformable.
  • Pragmatic moral reform requires a strong framework for measuring progress.

Conclusions:

  • Moral reform is conceptually distinct from simple change.
  • Foundational morality offers limited scope for reform, while pragmatic morality is more amenable.
  • Further development of pragmatic ethical norms is needed to support moral reform.