Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Temperature01:23

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Temperature

Heat is a widely used method to control microbial growth by targeting and denaturing cellular proteins, thereby killing or inactivating microbes. This method's effectiveness is quantified using parameters such as the thermal death point (TDP), thermal death time (TDT), and decimal reduction time (D value). TDP represents the lowest temperature at which all microorganisms in a liquid suspension are eliminated within 10 minutes, whereas TDT is the time necessary to achieve sterilization at a...
Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration01:26

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration

Radiation and filtration are essential tools for microbial control, targeting microorganisms through distinct mechanisms. Radiation eliminates microbes by damaging their DNA, either killing them or inhibiting their growth. Based on wavelength, radiation is classified into two types: nonionizing and ionizing radiation.Non-ionizing radiation, such as UV radiation (200–400 nm), is absorbed by DNA, causing defects that effectively disinfect surfaces, air, and water, including safety cabinets.
Methods of reducing fever01:22

Methods of reducing fever

The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
Plant Tissue Culture02:57

Plant Tissue Culture

Plant tissue culture is widely used in both primary and applied science. Applications range from plant development studies to functional gene studies, crop improvement, commercial micropropagation, virus elimination, and conservation of rare species.
Methods of Sterilization I: Physical Methods01:29

Methods of Sterilization I: Physical Methods

As used in a healthcare facility, sterilization destroys all microorganisms through physical or chemical methods. The physical method includes steam, dry heat, boiling water, and radiation.
Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...
Introduction to Plant Diversity02:22

Introduction to Plant Diversity

From Water to Land

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Tracking Dual-Pathway Self-Assembly via Butterfly-Motion-Based Molecular Fragment Conformational Transformation in Aqueous Homopolypeptides.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)·2025
Same author

Ferroptosis Pathway Discrimination and Anticancer Therapeutic Screening Enabled by Cascade-Activated Fluorescence Reporting of Cysteine-Viscosity Dynamics.

Analytical chemistry·2025
Same author

Triplet Exciplex Mediated Multi-Color Ultra-Long Afterglow Mate-rials.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2025
Same author

Dual Ratio and Ultraprecision Quantification of Mitochondrial Viscosity in Ferroptosis Enabled by a Vibration-Based Triple-Emission Fluorescent Probe.

Analytical chemistry·2023
Same author

Putative NAD(P)-Binding Rossmann Fold Protein Is Involved in Chitosan-Induced Peroxidase Activity and Lipoxygenase Expression in <i>Physcomitrium patens</i>.

Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI·2023
Same author

Multi-mode supermolecular polymerization driven by host-guest interactions.

RSC advances·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

The Use of High-resolution Infrared Thermography (HRIT) for the Study of Ice Nucleation and Ice Propagation in Plants
09:36

The Use of High-resolution Infrared Thermography (HRIT) for the Study of Ice Nucleation and Ice Propagation in Plants

Published on: May 8, 2015

Cryotherapy of shoot tips: novel pathogen eradication method.

Qiaochun Wang1, Jari P T Valkonen

  • 1College of Horticulture, Northwest Agricultural & Forest University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.

Trends in Plant Science
|February 17, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cryotherapy uses plant cryopreservation to eliminate pathogens like viruses from shoot tips. This method efficiently regenerates healthy plants, offering a promising alternative to traditional techniques.

More Related Videos

Establishing Fungal Entomopathogens as Endophytes: Towards Endophytic Biological Control
15:14

Establishing Fungal Entomopathogens as Endophytes: Towards Endophytic Biological Control

Published on: April 11, 2013

Protocol for Producing Three-Dimensional Infrared Video of Freezing in Plants
07:30

Protocol for Producing Three-Dimensional Infrared Video of Freezing in Plants

Published on: September 12, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 25, 2026

The Use of High-resolution Infrared Thermography (HRIT) for the Study of Ice Nucleation and Ice Propagation in Plants
09:36

The Use of High-resolution Infrared Thermography (HRIT) for the Study of Ice Nucleation and Ice Propagation in Plants

Published on: May 8, 2015

Establishing Fungal Entomopathogens as Endophytes: Towards Endophytic Biological Control
15:14

Establishing Fungal Entomopathogens as Endophytes: Towards Endophytic Biological Control

Published on: April 11, 2013

Protocol for Producing Three-Dimensional Infrared Video of Freezing in Plants
07:30

Protocol for Producing Three-Dimensional Infrared Video of Freezing in Plants

Published on: September 12, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Plant Pathology
  • Cryopreservation Biology
  • Horticultural Science

Background:

  • Plant pathogens pose significant threats to agriculture and horticulture.
  • Traditional methods for pathogen eradication can be labor-intensive and less effective.
  • Cryopreservation offers advanced solutions for biological sample preservation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate cryotherapy as a novel method for plant pathogen eradication.
  • To assess the efficacy of cryotherapy in eliminating viruses, phytoplasmas, and bacteria from plant tissues.
  • To compare cryotherapy with traditional pathogen elimination techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Applying plant cryopreservation protocols to shoot tips.
  • Briefly immersing shoot tips in liquid nitrogen.
  • Regenerating healthy plantlets from surviving meristematic tissues.

Main Results:

  • High-frequency eradication of plant pathogens including viruses, phytoplasmas, and bacteria.
  • Successful regeneration of pathogen-free, healthy plants.
  • Method is scalable for large sample numbers and independent of shoot tip size.

Conclusions:

  • Cryotherapy is a highly effective technique for pathogen eradication in plants.
  • This method offers a significant advancement over traditional approaches like meristem culture.
  • Cryotherapy holds great potential for improving plant health and propagation in agriculture and horticulture.