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Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Implementation of a Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) System on a Ti:Sapphire and OPO Laser Based Standard Laser Scanning Microscope
Published on: July 17, 2016
Optimally chirped multimodal CARS microscopy based on a single Ti:sapphire oscillator
Adrian F Pegoraro1, Andrew Ridsdale, Douglas J Moffatt
1Department of Physics, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada.
Abstract:
We demonstrate high performance coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy of live cells and tissues with user-variable spectral resolution and broad Raman tunability (2500 - 4100 cm(-1)), using a femtosecond Ti:Sapphire pump and photonic crystal fiber output for the broadband synchronized Stokes pulse. Spectral chirp of the fs laser pulses was a user-variable parameter for optimization in a spectral focusing implementation of multimodal CARS microscopy. High signal-to-noise, high contrast multimodal imaging of live cells and tissues was achieved with pixel dwell times of 2-8 micros and low laser powers (< 30 mW total).
