Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Scanning Electron Microscopic Evaluation of Surface Defects of Remover Retreatment File After Single and Multiple Uses
Published on: October 11, 2024
1Department of Periodontics, Endodontics, and Dental Hygiene, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
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The endodontic recall rate was 49%, with females and older patients (41-80) returning more often. Pulp status and previous root canal treatment also influenced patient recall rates.
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