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Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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Published on: January 9, 2015

Compulsive buying: a cognitive-behavioural model.

Stephen Kellett1, Jessica V Bolton

  • 1Barnsley Primary Care National Health Service Trust, UK. S.Kellett@sheffield.ac.uk

Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
|February 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Compulsive buying (CB) is a self-regulation failure. This paper proposes a cognitive-behavioural model to understand and treat CB, showing success in a case study.

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Last Updated: Jun 25, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Compulsive buying (CB) lacks established theoretical models and clinical guidance.
  • Research interest in CB is relatively recent compared to other impulse control disorders.

Observation:

  • The paper organizes CB factors into four phases: antecedents, triggers, the act of buying, and post-purchase.
  • It proposes a cognitive-behavioural model detailing interactions between these phases.
  • The model highlights cognitive, affective, and behavioral factors contributing to self-reinforcing CB cycles.

Findings:

  • CB can be understood as a chronic failure in self-regulation.
  • A proposed cognitive-behavioural model integrates key factors across CB phases.
  • A case study of a co-dependent compulsive buyer demonstrated the model's successful application.

Implications:

  • Psychological interventions can be adapted to address CB as a self-regulation deficit.
  • The model offers a framework for researchers and clinicians evaluating and treating CB.
  • Highlights the need for psychological services to effectively support individuals with CB.