Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 25, 2026

A New Method for Inducing a Depression-Like Behavior in Rats
Published on: February 22, 2018
Psychosocial working conditions and depressive symptoms among Swedish employees
Linda L Magnusson Hanson1, Töres Theorell, Per Bech
1Work Organisation and Health, Stress Research Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. linda.hanson@stressforskning.su.se
Purpose:
To investigate prospective associations between working conditions and depressive symptoms in Swedish men and women.
Methods:
The study was based on SLOSH (N = 5,985), a follow-up of a representative sample of gainfully employed Swedes 16-64 years of age from the Swedish Work Environment Survey 2003. Work demands, decision authority, support and conflicts at work were measured in 2003. Depressive symptoms were recorded in 2006 by a short version of the depression subscale of the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Linear regression analyses were performed.
Results:
After adjusting for an indicator of previous depressive symptoms and covariates, conflicts with fellow workers in men were associated with depressive symptoms, whereas demands (men), support from fellow workers (women), and decision authority predicted lower scores.
Conclusion:
The study supports the theory that decision authority, support and conflicts at work are predictive of depressive symptoms in the general Swedish working population.
Related Concept Videos
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Stress and Mental Health
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing
Neuroticism and Emotional...
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
Social Relationships and Well-Being
Psychological Responses to Stress
