Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 25, 2026
Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Magnetostructural correlations in Cu(II)-NC-W(V) linkage: the case of [Cu(II)(diimine)]2+-[W(V)(CN)8]3- 0D assemblies
Tomasz Korzeniak1, Cédric Desplanches, Robert Podgajny
1Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow, Poland. korzenia@chemia.uj.edu.pl
Abstract:
We report on the syntheses, crystal structures, and magnetic properties of two cyano-bridged molecular assemblies: [Cu(II)(phen)(3)](2){[Cu(II)(phen)(2)](2)[W(V)(CN)(8)](2)}(ClO(4))(2) x 10 H(2)O (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) (1) and {[Cu(II)(bpy)(2)](2)[W(V)(CN)(8)]} {[Cu(II)(bpy)(2)][W(V)(CN)(8)]} x 4 H(2)O (bpy = 2,2'-bipyridyl) (2). Compound 1 consists of cyano-bridged [Cu(II)(2)W(V)(2)](2-) molecular rectangles and isolated [Cu(II)(phen)(3)](2+) complexes. The molecular structure of 2 reveals cyano-bridged trinuclear [Cu(II)(2)W(V)](+) and dinuclear [Cu(II)W(V)](-) ions. Magnetic interactions in 1 are interpreted in terms of the model of a tetranuclear moiety consisting of two ferromagnetic Cu(II)-NC-W(V) units (J(1) = +39(4) cm(-1)) interacting antiferromagnetically (J(2) = -1.6(4) cm(-1)). The analysis of the magnetic response of 2 reveals ferromagnetic interaction within the [Cu(II)-NC-W(V)-CN-Cu(II)](+) and [Cu(II)-NC-W(V)](-) isolated units, characterized by J = +35(7) cm(-1) and antiferromagnetic coupling between them (4J' = -0.30(8) cm(-1)). The discussion of the magnetic behavior and the correlation of the J(CuW) parameters with the geometry of cyano bridges at copper(II) centers of 1 and 2 is based on the DFT calculations, which yield J(av) = +13.2 cm(-1) for 1 and J = +31 cm(-1) for 2. The domination of the ferromagnetic Cu(II)-NC-W(V) interaction in 1 and 2 originates from the mutual orthogonality of natural magnetic orbitals in the case of coordination of cyano bridges at the equatorial sites of Cu(II) moieties.
Related Concept Videos
02:42Valence Bond Theory
03:02Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
02:37Metallic Solids
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability. Many...
02:34Structural Isomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can be...
02:42Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
02:58Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...