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Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Nasolacrimal Lavage as a Treatment for Ocular Surface Toxic Soup Syndrome
03:40

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Published on: April 25, 2025

Leech on the eye: a novel use for hypertonic saline.

Christopher Partyka1, Toby Fogg

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.

Emergency Medicine Australasia : EMA
|March 4, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ocular leech attachment is rare but can occur. This study presents a novel removal method using hypertonic saline solution for eye injuries caused by leeches.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Parasitology
  • Medical Entomology

Background:

  • Human-leech interactions are frequent in Australia.
  • Ocular leech infestations are infrequently documented in scientific literature.

Observation:

  • A case of ocular leech attachment is presented.
  • The leech was attached to the ocular surface.

Findings:

  • A previously undocumented method for leech removal was employed.
  • Hypertonic saline solution was successfully used to detach the ocular leech.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a potential risk of ocular injury from leech encounters.
  • Hypertonic saline offers a new, effective treatment option for ocular leech infestations.