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Related Concept Videos

Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems01:18

Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems

Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS) enable the controlled release of drugs across the skin into systemic circulation. They are particularly advantageous for drugs with short half-lives or narrow therapeutic indices, as they maintain consistent plasma concentrations and reduce the risk of subtherapeutic or toxic levels.TDDS are categorized into monolithic, reservoir, and mixed systems. Monolithic systems embed the drug in a polymer matrix, where diffusion governs release. Reservoir systems...
Dosage Regimen: Fixed Dose01:01

Dosage Regimen: Fixed Dose

Fixed-dose regimens are a common approach to administer drugs to achieve and maintain desired levels of the drug in the body. In this dosing strategy, a specific amount of medication is given at regular intervals, often multiple times a day, to ensure a consistent drug concentration in the bloodstream.
Fixed-dose regimens can be used for various routes of administration, including intravenous (IV) injections and oral medications. For IV administration, a predetermined amount of the drug is...
Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients01:15

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors01:29

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is the clinical practice of measuring specific drug levels in a patient's blood or body tissues to manage and optimize therapy. TDM is crucial for drugs with narrow therapeutic windows, like warfarin and phenytoin, where incorrect doses can lead to treatment failure or severe side effects. This monitoring ensures the dosage administered is within a safe and effective range. The factors affecting therapeutic drug monitoring include:Patient-Specific Factors:a.
Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes01:22

Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes

Drug delivery methods like oral inhalation, nasal sprays, transdermal patches, eye drops, intravitreal injection,  and rectal administration provide localized effects with reduced toxicity.
Oral inhalation and nasal sprays swiftly transfer drugs across the respiratory epithelium's mucosal layer. Inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators directly target lung conditions such as asthma, while fluticasone nasal spray mitigates allergic rhinitis.
Transdermal patches transport drugs through the...

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Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
09:32

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach

Published on: September 26, 2019

Dermatologic medication adherence.

Bridgit V Nolan1, Steven R Feldman

  • 1SUNY Upstate Medical University, Weiskotten Hall, 766 Irving Avenue, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.

Dermatologic Clinics
|March 4, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Human behavior significantly impacts skin disease development and treatment success. Improving adherence to topical treatments presents a key opportunity for better patient outcomes in dermatology.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology and Behavioral Science
  • Integrative Medicine
  • Patient Adherence Research

Background:

  • Human behavior is intrinsically linked to the onset and progression of diverse skin conditions.
  • Current adherence rates for topical treatments of common dermatological disorders are notably low.
  • The multifaceted nature of skin disease treatment involves environmental, psychosocial, biological, and pharmacological factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the critical role of human behavior in dermatological health.
  • To underscore the challenges and opportunities in improving adherence to topical skin disease treatments.
  • To emphasize the potential of behavioral research in understanding and modifying patient behaviors for enhanced treatment efficacy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of adherence research studies in topical dermatological treatment.
  • Analysis of factors influencing human behavior in skin disease management.
  • Exploration of behavioral science methodologies applicable to dermatology.

Main Results:

  • Adherence to topical treatments for common skin disorders is frequently suboptimal.
  • Understanding behavioral patterns is crucial for effective skin disease management.
  • Behavioral research offers promising avenues for intervention and improved treatment outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Human behavior is a pivotal determinant in skin disease development and treatment effectiveness.
  • Addressing behavioral factors is essential for optimizing dermatological care.
  • Future research focusing on behavioral interventions holds significant potential for advancing dermatological treatment outcomes.