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Synergizing Antegrade Endoscopic with Bridging Vein Harvesting for Improvement of Great Saphenous Vein Graft Quality from the Lower Leg
Published on: November 19, 2019
Saphenous vein graft aneurysm after coronary artery bypass grafting
Kengo Nishimura1, Yoshinobu Nakamura, Shingo Harada
1Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.
Insights
Multiple saphenous vein graft (SVG) aneurysms, a rare complication after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), were successfully treated 23 years post-surgery. This complex case highlights successful surgical intervention despite patient comorbidities.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Vascular Surgery
- Aneurysm Research
Background:
- Saphenous vein graft (SVG) aneurysms are rare but serious complications following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
- Early detection and management are crucial due to potential fatal outcomes.
- Long-term surveillance of SVG patency and integrity is essential.
Observation:
- A patient presented with multiple SVG aneurysms 23 years after undergoing CABG.
- The patient had significant comorbidities, including end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis and impaired left ventricular function.
- The presence of multiple aneurysms posed a significant surgical challenge.
Findings:
- Surgical excision of the multiple SVG aneurysms was successfully performed.
- Ascending aorta replacement was completed without complications.
- The surgical strategy aimed to facilitate future percutaneous coronary interventions.
Implications:
- This case demonstrates the feasibility of complex SVG aneurysm repair even in high-risk patients.
- Successful management can improve long-term prognosis and quality of life.
- The findings support aggressive surgical management for SVG aneurysms when indicated, even years after initial bypass surgery.
Abstract:
Saphenous vein graft (SVG) aneurysms are an unusual but potentially fatal complication after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We report a case of multiple SVG aneurysms 23 years following CABG. Although the patient was on dialysis and had a poor left ventricular function, the aneurysms were successfully excised, and the ascending aorta was uneventfully replaced to be possible for percutaneous coronary intervention in the near future.
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