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[Pleural effusion after spinal fixation surgery in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury]

F J Romero-Ganuza1, M A Marín-Ruiz, E Díez de la Lastra-Buigues

  • 1Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos. Toledo, Spain.

Neurocirugia (Asturias, Spain)
|March 7, 2009
PubMed

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Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
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Pneumothorax means the presence of air in the pleural space — the thin potential gap between the visceral and parietal pleura. This condition disrupts the normal pressure balance that keeps the lungs inflated, leading to partial or complete collapse of the affected lung.Normal physiologyUnder normal conditions, the pleural space maintains a slightly negative intrapleural pressure, which keeps the lungs expanded against the chest wall. This negative pressure creates a delicate balance between...
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