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Updated: Jun 25, 2026

08:06
Interview: Bioreactors and Surfaced-Modified 3D-Scaffolds for Stem Cell Research
Published on: May 21, 2008
Interview with Sydney Brenner by Soraya de Chadarevian
Summary
Sydney Brenner, a pioneer in molecular biology, argues that its original goal of explaining life at the molecular level is incomplete. He critiques systems biology, deeming it trivial or unachievable due to its focus on complex inverse problems.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Systems Biology
- History and Epistemology of Science
Background:
- Interview with Sydney Brenner, a key figure in molecular biology since the 1950s.
- Discussion on the historical development and philosophical underpinnings of molecular biology.
- Exploration of contemporary challenges and debates within the field.
Observation:
- Brenner defends the foundational molecular biology program focused on explaining living processes at the molecular level.
- He asserts that this original program remains unfinished.
- Brenner critically evaluates systems biology, questioning its scientific validity and scope.
Findings:
- Molecular biology's core objective of providing molecular explanations for life processes is defended as incomplete.
- Systems biology is characterized as either trivial or scientifically unachievable, particularly concerning its approach to inverse problems in complex biological systems.
- The interview touches upon the impact of the human genome sequencing project and the increasing commercialization of molecular biology.
Implications:
- Re-evaluation of the relationship between traditional molecular biology and emerging systems biology approaches.
- Highlights the ongoing need to complete the molecular explanation of life's processes.
- Raises questions about the disciplinary boundaries and future direction of biological sciences in light of genomic data and commercial interests.
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