Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 24, 2026

07:11
Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential
Published on: May 25, 2020
Scanning laser polarimetry with variable corneal compensation to detect preperimetric glaucoma using logistic
Ana Sánchez-Cano1, Begoña Baraibar, Luis E Pablo
1Department of Applied Physics, Science Faculty, Zaragoza University, Zaragoza, Spain. anaisa@unizar.es
Summary
A new function enhances the scanning laser polarimetry with variable corneal compensation (GDx-VCC) nerve fiber analysis for detecting preperimetric glaucoma. This improved diagnostic reliability aids in identifying early retinal nerve fiber layer damage.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Imaging
- Glaucoma Diagnostics
Background:
- Preperimetric glaucoma detection remains a challenge.
- Scanning laser polarimetry with variable corneal compensation (GDx-VCC) is an established tool.
- Early identification of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defects is crucial for preventing vision loss.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a novel function for the GDx-VCC system.
- To assess the improved capability in detecting preperimetric glaucoma.
- To analyze performance across 12 peripapillary RNFL sectors.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study of 478 glaucoma suspects (391 normal, 60 with RNFL defects).
- Comprehensive ophthalmological exams including static automated perimetry and optic nerve photography.
- GDx-VCC examination with a new linear discriminating function was performed.
Main Results:
- The new function showed significantly lower mean values in eyes with RNFL defects.
- Key parameters like inferior average and superior average were affected.
- Receiver-operating characteristic analysis demonstrated a 5% improvement in area under the curve compared to standard GDx-VCC.
Conclusions:
- The new GDx-VCC function offers enhanced diagnostic reliability for preperimetric glaucoma.
- Morphological diagnosis of early RNFL damage is confirmed as valuable.
- This advancement aids in earlier and more accurate glaucoma detection.
Related Concept Videos
Glaucoma: Overview
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
