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The practice-based small group learning approach: making evidence-based practice come alive for learners.
Githa K Overton1, Diane Kelly, Peter McCalister
1University of Dundee, NHS Education for Scotland, 8 Auchterhouse Park, Angus, Scotland, UK.
Practice Nurses (PNs) in Scotland found that practice-based small group (PBSG) learning encouraged critical reflection on patient care. This pilot study suggests PBSG is a suitable method for enhancing evidence-based nursing practice.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Continuing Professional Development
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is crucial for Practice Nurses (PNs).
- Traditional CPD methods may not always translate to daily practice improvements.
- The practice-based small group (PBSG) approach offers a potential solution for relevant, applied learning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a pilot learning program for PNs in Scotland using the PBSG approach.
- To explore the effectiveness of PBSG in fostering learning relevant to day-to-day patient care challenges.
- To assess the suitability of PBSG for promoting evidence-based nursing practice.
Main Methods:
- A pilot study involving two groups of PNs in Scotland.
- Utilized the practice-based small group (PBSG) learning methodology.
- Data collected through participant logs of three consecutive meetings and semi-structured interviews.
Main Results:
- PNs reported motivation for joining PBSGs, positive group dynamics, and developing cohesion.
- Discussions within PBSGs led to habitual practices being challenged constructively.
- Learners considered various information sources, indicating a move towards evidence-based considerations.
Conclusions:
- The PBSG approach is suitable for CPD of PNs.
- PBSG learning can effectively challenge existing practices and encourage the consideration of diverse information sources.
- This method shows promise for enhancing evidence-based nursing practice among PNs.
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