Remarkable giant right atrial diverticulum in asymptomatic patient
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Echocardiographic Evaluation of Atrial Communications before Transcatheter Closure
Published on: February 8, 2022
Kota Agematsu1, Toru Okamura, Kazuaki Ishihara
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. agematsuagain@yahoo.co.jp
Insights
A giant right atrial diverticulum, though asymptomatic, was surgically resected due to risks of blood clots, irregular heartbeats, and rupture. Surgical intervention is recommended for large diverticula to prevent serious complications.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiac Surgery
Background:
- Right atrial diverticulum is a rare cardiac anomaly.
- Giant diverticula pose significant risks despite asymptomatic presentation.
Observation:
- A 31-year-old male presented with an asymptomatic giant right atrial diverticulum.
- Preoperative imaging revealed a large mass on the right atrium.
Findings:
- Surgical resection confirmed a thin-walled diverticulum composed of fibrous tissue and intima.
- Pathology excluded muscular tissue in the diverticulum wall.
Implications:
- Surgical treatment is crucial for large right atrial diverticula.
- Early intervention mitigates risks of thromboembolism, arrhythmia, and rupture.
Abstract:
We describe the case of a 31-year-old man who had a giant right atrial diverticulum. Although he was asymptomatic, preoperative echocardiography and three-dimensional computed tomography scan found a large mass on the right atrium. He was diagnosed with a right atrial diverticulum and underwent surgical resection of the diverticulum because of the risk of thromboembolism, arrhythmia and rupture of the diverticulum. Intra-operative finding was compatible with the feature of a diverticulum which includes thin wall and large space inside the diverticulum. Postoperative pathological examination showed a thin diverticulum wall consisting of only fibrous tissue and intima without muscular tissue. We concluded that a large diverticulum should be treated surgically because of the critical complications.
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