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Related Concept Videos

Nursing Diagnosis01:22

Nursing Diagnosis

Following assessment, a nursing diagnosis is the next step in the nursing process. It begins after the nurse has collected and recorded the patient data. The purpose of diagnosing is to identify how the client responds to actual or potential health processes, identify factors that bestow or that cause health problems, the etiologies, and identify resources or strengths the individual, group, or community can draw on to prevent or resolve problems.
The nursing diagnosis focuses on evidence-based...
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions01:29

Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions

Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding01:15

Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding

Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube through...
Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's cancer...
Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions01:03

Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions

Nursing interventions are chosen as part of the planning process to achieve patient outcomes. Once nursing diagnoses are determined, the goals and outcomes are specified, then the nursing interventions are selected and individualized according to the patient's situation.
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome is...
Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding01:26

Enteral Nutrition I: Orogastric and Nasogastric Feeding

Enteral nutrition delivers nutrients directly to the stomach or small intestine through a tube. This method is appropriate for patients who cannot eat but still have a functioning digestive system. It is also beneficial for individuals with swallowing difficulties, anorexia, malabsorption, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.
Orogastric (OG) and nasogastric (NG) feeding are two standard methods used for enteral nutrition. Enteral nutrition is often preferred over...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Measuring Lactase Enzymatic Activity in the Teaching Lab
04:41

Measuring Lactase Enzymatic Activity in the Teaching Lab

Published on: August 6, 2018

Lactose intolerance: a nursing perspective.

Kathleen Marchiondo1

  • 1University of Central Missouri, North Kansas City, MO, USA.

Medsurg Nursing : Official Journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses
|April 1, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Lactase deficiency causes lactose intolerance, leading to gastrointestinal issues. This review covers nursing care for patients with lactose malabsorption.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Enzymology
  • Nursing Science

Background:

  • Lactose intolerance arises from insufficient intestinal lactase, the enzyme crucial for digesting milk sugar.
  • This condition manifests as gastrointestinal malabsorption symptoms.
  • Accurate patient assessment and management are vital.

Observation:

  • Patients with lactase deficiency present with symptoms indicative of malabsorption.
  • Nursing assessment requires understanding the pathophysiology of lactose intolerance.
  • Diagnostic procedures and patient education are key components of care.

Findings:

  • The review synthesizes essential knowledge for nursing interventions related to lactose intolerance.
  • It emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnostic procedural care.

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Measuring Lactase Enzymatic Activity in the Teaching Lab
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  • Effective patient teaching strategies are crucial for managing symptoms.
  • Implications:

    • Improved nursing knowledge can lead to better patient outcomes in lactose intolerance.
    • Early and accurate diagnosis facilitates appropriate management plans.
    • Enhanced patient education empowers individuals to manage their condition effectively.