Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 24, 2026
08:26
Event-related Potentials During Target-response Tasks to Study Cognitive Processes of Upper Limb Use in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy
Published on: January 11, 2016
Object-based visual processing in children with spina bifida and hydrocephalus: a cognitive neuropsychological
Michelle A Swain1, Pamela Joy, Kathleen Bakker
1Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. michelle_swain@health.qld.gov.au
Journal of Neuropsychology
|April 3, 2009
Summary
Children with spina bifida myelomeningocele and hydrocephalus (SBH) show intact object-based visual processing skills. Attention capacity, not the condition itself, influenced performance on some visual tasks.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Psychology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Spina bifida myelomeningocele and hydrocephalus (SBH) can impact neurodevelopment.
- Understanding visual processing in children with SBH is crucial for educational and therapeutic interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate object-based visual processing skills in children with SBH using cognitive neuropsychological methods.
- To determine if SBH affects the ventral visual processing pathway.
Main Methods:
- Cognitive neuropsychological analysis was employed.
- Fourteen children with SBH (aged 8-12) and 21 matched healthy controls were assessed.
- The Birmingham Object Recognition Battery was used to evaluate object-processing skills.
Main Results:
- Children with SBH demonstrated overall intact performance on object-processing tasks.
- Initial findings suggested performance differences on some tasks, but these were not significant after controlling for sustained attention.
- Results indicate normal development of the ventral visual processing pathway in children with SBH.
Conclusions:
- Object-based visual processing appears to be largely unaffected in children with SBH.
- Sustained attention capacity may be a more significant factor than SBH itself in specific visual task performance.
- The ventral visual processing pathway is likely normally developed in this population.
