Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Diabetic retinopathy.

L Jovanovic-Peterson1, C M Peterson

  • 1Sansum Medical Research Foundation, Santa Barbara, CA 93105.

Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
|September 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pregnancy can accelerate retinopathy, especially with hypertension and hyperglycemia. Planning pregnancy with slow blood glucose normalization before conception is advised for diabetic retinopathy management.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Validation of administrative health data for the identification of endometriosis diagnosis.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England)·2024
Same author

Human energy expenditure: advances in organ-tissue prediction models.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·2018
Same author

Eight weeks of overfeeding alters substrate partitioning without affecting metabolic flexibility in men.

International journal of obesity (2005)·2017
Same author

Lifestyle modification intervention improves glycemic control in Mongolian adults who are overweight or obese with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.

Obesity science & practice·2016
Same author

Why are there race/ethnic differences in adult body mass index-adiposity relationships? A quantitative critical review.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·2015
Same author

Endometriosis diagnosis and staging by operating surgeon and expert review using multiple diagnostic tools: an inter-rater agreement study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2015
Same journal

Dissecting the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) Requirements when Approaching Obstetric Patients With Disabilities: How to Ensure Your Spaces are Accessible for All.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
Same journal

Clinician Comfort and Barriers to the Obstetric and Gynecologic Care of Patients With Disabilities.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
Same journal

Obstetric Care for Patients With Visual Impairments: Preconception Counseling Through Postpartum Care.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
Same journal

Menstrual Management and Contraception for Patients With Disabilities.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
Same journal

Favoring Elective Hospitalization in Pregnancies With Vasa Previa.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
Same journal

Against Recommending History Indicated Cerclage.

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology·2026
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Endocrinology
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background:

  • Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision loss.
  • Pregnancy is a known risk factor for the progression of diabetic retinopathy.
  • Existing research highlights the interplay between metabolic control and retinal health during gestation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and identify key risk factors accelerating diabetic retinopathy during pregnancy.
  • To provide guidance on managing diabetic retinopathy in pregnant individuals.
  • To inform clinical practice regarding preconception and intrapartum care for diabetic patients with retinopathy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on diabetic retinopathy and pregnancy.
  • Analysis of risk factors contributing to retinopathy progression.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Synthesis of current recommendations and clinical approaches.

    • Main Results:

    • Pregnancy itself is an independent risk factor for retinopathy acceleration.
    • Hypertension and hyperglycemia significantly potentiate retinopathy progression.
    • Diabetes duration and baseline retinal status influence acceleration rates.
    • Rapid blood glucose normalization can paradoxically accelerate retinopathy.

    Conclusions:

    • Preconception planning with slow glucose normalization (6-8 months) is optimal.
    • Photocoagulation should follow established guidelines, acknowledging potential spontaneous postpartum regression.
    • In pregnant patients presenting with retinopathy, acute glucose normalization with intensive retinal surveillance and treatment is recommended.