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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

HPLC Coupled with Chemical Fingerprinting for Multi-Pattern Recognition for Identifying the Authenticity of Clematidis Armandii Caulis
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Published on: November 11, 2022

Lactones from Angiopteris caudatiformis.

Yong-Ming Yu1, Jun-Shan Yang, Chao-Zhong Peng

  • 1Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China.

Journal of Natural Products
|April 18, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Two novel lactones, Angiopterlactones A and B, were isolated from Angiopteris caudatiformis rhizome. These compounds, along with known lactones, exhibited cytotoxic and insect antifeeding activities.

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Last Updated: Jun 23, 2026

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Published on: November 11, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Natural Product Chemistry
  • Phytochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

Background:

  • The rhizome of Angiopteris caudatiformis is a potential source of bioactive natural products.
  • Lactones are a diverse class of organic compounds with various biological activities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To isolate and characterize novel and known lactones from Angiopteris caudatiformis rhizome.
  • To evaluate the biological activities of the isolated compounds, including cytotoxicity and insect antifeeding properties.

Main Methods:

  • Isolation of compounds using chromatographic techniques.
  • Structure elucidation of novel compounds using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Mass Spectrometry (MS).
  • Confirmation of structure and absolute configuration using X-ray crystallography, Circular Dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, and modified Mosher's method.

Main Results:

  • Two new lactones, Angiopterlactones A (1) and B (2), were identified.
  • Three known lactones, osmundalactone (3), osmundalin (4), and 3,5-dihydroxy-gamma-caprolactone (5), were also isolated.
  • Compound 1 showed slight cytotoxicity against HeLa cells (IC(50) = 68.8 microM).
  • Compounds 3 and 4 exhibited moderate insect antifeeding activity against Plutella xylostella and Heliothis virescens.

Conclusions:

  • Angiopteris caudatiformis rhizome contains unique lactone structures with potential bioactivity.
  • Angiopterlactones A and B represent new chemical entities with potential for further investigation.
  • The isolated compounds demonstrate potential applications in medicine (cytotoxicity) and agriculture (insect control).