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How much do gastroenterology fellows know about nutrition?
Maitreyi Raman1, Claudio Violato, Sylvain Coderre
1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. mkothand@ucalgary.ca
Gastroenterology fellows perceive their nutrition knowledge as lacking, and objective tests confirm this. Enhancing nutrition education during fellowship is recommended to improve care for patients with chronic diseases.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Gastroenterology
- Nutritional Science
Background:
- Nutrition significantly impacts chronic disease management.
- There is a recognized need for enhanced nutrition training among physicians, especially gastroenterologists.
- Understanding the current level of nutrition knowledge among gastroenterology fellows is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the perceived and actual nutrition knowledge of gastroenterology fellows.
- To identify specific areas of perceived and actual knowledge deficits in nutrition among these fellows.
Main Methods:
- A needs assessment survey was administered to 32 gastroenterology fellows.
- The survey evaluated perceived knowledge and interest in various nutrition domains.
- An objective examination assessed specific nutrition knowledge relevant to gastroenterology.
Main Results:
- Fellows perceived their weakest areas as obesity and micronutrients/macronutrients.
- Objective testing revealed a mean score of 50.04%, confirming suboptimal knowledge.
- Nutrition assessment knowledge was highest (80.64%), while nutrition support (49.45%) and micro/macronutrients (37.84%) were lowest.
Conclusions:
- Gastroenterology fellows' self-assessment of suboptimal nutrition knowledge aligns with objective findings.
- There is a clear need for integrating formal nutrition education into gastroenterology fellowship programs.
- Continuing medical education in nutrition is also recommended for practicing gastroenterologists.
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