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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes01:28

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.
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Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...

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Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
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Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

Tibialis posterior recession.

Thomas S Roukis1

  • 1Limb Preservation Service, Vascular/Endovascular Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Madigan Army Medical Center, 9040-A Fitzsimmons Avenue, MCHJ-SV, Tacoma, WA 98431, USA. thomas.s.roukis@us.army.mil

The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery : Official Publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
|May 9, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tibialis posterior contracture causes equinocavovarus foot deformity, a condition with limited treatment options. This report details a tibialis posterior recession technique using anatomical landmarks for effective correction.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Foot and ankle reconstruction
  • Musculoskeletal biomechanics

Background:

  • Equinocavovarus deformity is often caused by tibialis posterior musculotendinous contracture.
  • This condition presents significant challenges in treatment, with few established conservative or surgical solutions.
  • Accurate diagnosis and targeted surgical intervention are crucial for successful outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel surgical technique for addressing tibialis posterior musculotendinous contracture.
  • To present a method for correcting equinocavovarus deformity using tibialis posterior recession.
  • To highlight the utility of topographic anatomical landmarks in guiding the surgical procedure.

Main Methods:

  • A tibialis posterior recession procedure is detailed.
  • The technique relies on the sequential identification and use of specific topographic anatomical landmarks.
  • This approach aims to release the contracted tibialis posterior musculotendinous unit.

Main Results:

  • The described tibialis posterior recession technique offers a potentially reliable method for correcting the deformity.
  • Utilizing anatomical landmarks ensures precision and reproducibility in the surgical approach.
  • This method provides a viable surgical option for a challenging clinical problem.

Conclusions:

  • The tibialis posterior recession technique using anatomical landmarks is a valuable addition to the surgical management of equinocavovarus deformity.
  • This procedure addresses the underlying musculotendinous contracture effectively.
  • Further studies may validate the long-term efficacy and patient outcomes of this technique.