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Study design considerations in a large COPD trial comparing effects of tiotropium with salmeterol on exacerbations
Kai-Michael Beeh1, Bettina Hederer, Thomas Glaab
1insaf-Respiratory Research Institute, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Abstract:
Currently available long-acting inhaled bronchodilators (tiotropium, salmeterol, formoterol) have demonstrated beneficial effects on exacerbations in placebo-controlled trials. However, there have been no direct comparisons of these drugs with exacerbations as the primary outcome and consequently COPD treatment guidelines do not indicate a preference for either bronchodilator. Therefore, an international, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group clinical trial has been designed to investigate the comparative efficacy of 2 long-acting bronchodilators tiotropium 18 microg daily and salmeterol 50 microg bid on exacerbations. The trial will include at least 6800 randomized patients with diagnosis of COPD, >or= 10 pack-year history of smoking, post-bronchodilator FEV(1)
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