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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management01:29

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Gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, is a persistent medical condition that affects many individuals worldwide. Its clinical manifestations can vary greatly, making diagnosis and management challenging for healthcare professionals. The following is a comprehensive overview of the clinical manifestations, assessment, and management strategies for GERD.
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Examination of Oral Candida Infection in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Patients
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Burning mouth syndrome.

John Buchanan1, Joanna Zakrzewska

  • 1Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Dental Institute, Royal London Hospital, London, UK.

BMJ Clinical Evidence
|May 20, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This systematic review evaluates treatments for burning mouth syndrome, a condition affecting postmenopausal women. Evidence was assessed for interventions like local anesthetics, antidepressants, and hormone replacement therapy (HRT).

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Area of Science:

  • Oral Medicine
  • Systematic Reviews
  • Evidence-Based Dentistry

Background:

  • Burning mouth syndrome predominantly impacts women, especially post-menopause, with a prevalence of 18-33%.
  • Understanding effective treatments is crucial for this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review and evaluate the effects of various treatments for burning mouth syndrome.
  • To answer the clinical question regarding the efficacy and safety of interventions.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted a systematic literature search of major databases up to February 2007.
  • Included 12 systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and observational studies.
  • Performed GRADE evaluation for the quality of evidence.

Main Results:

  • Identified and evaluated evidence for multiple interventions.
  • Included studies on local anesthetics, antidepressants, topical clonazepam, benzydamine hydrochloride, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dietary supplements, and hormone replacement therapy (HRT).

Conclusions:

  • Presents information on the effectiveness and safety of reviewed interventions for burning mouth syndrome.
  • Highlights key findings for treatments in postmenopausal women.