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[Alloys for metal-ceramics 3].
M A Quintero Englembright1, F Barceló Santana, M Palma Calero
1Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
Summary
Dental restoration materials are advancing rapidly, offering dentists diverse options like resins, alloys, porcelains, and composites. Staying updated ensures optimal prosthetic odontology practice.
Area of Science:
- Prosthetic Odontology Materials Science
- Dental Biomaterials Engineering
Context:
- The field of prosthetic odontology offers a wide array of restorative materials, including covalent (acrylic resins), metallic (alloys), and ionic (porcelains) types.
- Composite materials, such as composite resins and ceramics-metals mixtures (e.g., Miracle-Mix, a glass ionomer cement reinforced with amalgam alloy), represent advanced combinations.
- Cermets are formed when materials are blended via a sintering process.
Purpose:
- To highlight the continuous innovation in dental restorative materials.
- To emphasize the importance of dentists staying informed about new products and improvements in prosthetic odontology.
Summary:
- Dental restorative materials encompass covalent resins, metallic alloys, ionic porcelains, and combinations like composite resins and ceramics-metals mixtures.
- Innovations include glass ionomer cements reinforced with alloys (e.g., Miracle-Mix) and sintered materials known as Cermets.
- Ongoing research and development aim to enhance the dental armamentarium with improved and novel materials.
Impact:
- Dentists must continuously update their knowledge to leverage the latest advancements in restorative materials.
- Failure to adapt can lead to outdated practices and potential reliance on unreliable advertised products.
- Awareness of current materials and their improvements is crucial for effective prosthetic odontology.