Molecules, water, and radiant energy: new clues for the origin of life
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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Conducting Miller-Urey Experiments
Published on: January 21, 2014
Gerald H Pollack1, Xavier Figueroa1, Qing Zhao1
1Department of Bioengineering, Box 355061, University of Washington, Seattle WA, 98195, USA.
Abstract:
We here examine the putative first step in the origin of life: the coalescence of dispersed molecules into a more condensed, organized state. Fresh evidence implies that the driving energy for this coalescence may come in a manner more direct than previously thought. The sun's radiant energy separates charge in water, and this free charge demonstrably induces condensation. This condensation mechanism puts water as a central protagonist in life rather than as an incidental participant, and thereby helps explain why life requires water.
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