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Health supervision visits of very young children: time addressing 3 key topics
Kristie M Manning1, Adolfo J Ariza, Tara K Massimino
1Department of Pediatrics, Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois 60614, USA.
Insights
Health supervision visits for infants frequently cover growth, diet, and safety. However, discussions on these key child health topics are very brief, averaging just over a minute.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Child Development
Background:
- Health supervision (HS) visits are crucial for monitoring infant well-being.
- Key discussion areas include growth, nutrition, and safety.
- Understanding time allocation during these visits is essential for optimizing care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify the time and specific actions related to growth, diet, and safety during infant health supervision visits.
- To analyze the frequency and duration of discussions on these critical health topics.
Main Methods:
- Observational study at 5 pediatric offices.
- Analysis of 128 health supervision visits for children aged 0-1 years.
- Utilized specialized software to record time and frequency of measurements, charting, interpretation, and discussions on growth, diet, and safety.
Main Results:
- Growth measurements (weight, height) were near-universal (>80%).
- Discussions on growth (88%), diet (97%), and safety (84%) were frequent.
- Median discussion times were brief: growth (9s), diet (42s), safety (22s), totaling 86 seconds.
Conclusions:
- Infant health supervision visits frequently address growth, diet, and safety.
- Despite frequent discussion, the time allocated to these essential topics is notably brief.
Objective:
To describe the time and actions on 3 key health topics during health supervision (HS) visits of children aged 0 to 1 years.
Method:
HS visits were observed at 5 offices. Parents provided demographics and children's measurements were obtained. Using special computer software, visits were observed for frequency and time for growth measurements, charting and interpretations, and for discussions on growth, diet, and safety.
Results:
A total of 128 visits were analyzed. Almost all children had weight (100%) and height (98%) measured and >80% had weight-for-age and height-for-age plotted. Growth interpretation (weight-for-height) was determined for 1 child. Nearly all visits included discussions of growth (88%), diet (97%), and safety (84%). When a topic was addressed, median times were as follows: growth, 9 seconds; diet, 42 seconds; and safety, 22 seconds. Median time on all 3 topics was 86 seconds.
Conclusion:
Growth, diet, and safety are frequently, but briefly, discussed at HS visits of young children.
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