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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Iridium Oxide-reduced Graphene Oxide Nanohybrid Thin Film Modified Screen-printed Electrodes as Disposable Electrochemical Paper Microfluidic pH Sensors
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Iridium Oxide-reduced Graphene Oxide Nanohybrid Thin Film Modified Screen-printed Electrodes as Disposable Electrochemical Paper Microfluidic pH Sensors

Published on: November 22, 2016

Electrochemical detection for paper-based microfluidics.

Wijitar Dungchai1, Orawon Chailapakul, Charles S Henry

  • 1Sensor Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

Analytical Chemistry
|June 3, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces the first electrochemical detection for paper-based microfluidic devices. These inexpensive, portable devices accurately measure glucose, lactate, and uric acid in biological samples for point-of-care monitoring.

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Area of Science:

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Paper-based microfluidic devices offer a low-cost, portable platform for diagnostics.
  • Electrochemical detection provides sensitive and selective analyte quantification.
  • Integrating these technologies enables accessible point-of-care testing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the first electrochemical detection system for paper-based microfluidic devices.
  • To develop a method for simultaneous detection of multiple analytes using a single electrode type.
  • To validate the device's performance in analyzing biological samples.

Main Methods:

  • Microfluidic channels fabricated on filter paper using photolithography.
  • Screen-printed electrodes fabricated on paper-based microfluidic devices.
  • Cyclic voltammetry for electrode characterization and chronoamperometry for analyte detection.
  • Prussian Blue used as a redox mediator to enhance selectivity for hydrogen peroxide.

Main Results:

  • Successful characterization of screen-printed electrodes on paper using cyclic voltammetry.
  • Demonstrated utility for determining glucose, lactate, and uric acid in control serum samples.
  • Analyte levels measured by the paper devices were in agreement with traditional testing methods.
  • Achieved accurate quantification of glucose and lactate in two levels of control serum samples.

Conclusions:

  • Successful integration of paper-based microfluidics and electrochemical detection.
  • Developed an easy-to-use, inexpensive, and portable platform for point-of-care monitoring.
  • The system shows promise for widespread application in clinical diagnostics.