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Measurement of Quantum Interference in a Silicon Ring Resonator Photon Source
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Phase engineering for ring enhanced Mach-Zehnder interferometers.

Stevanus Darmawan, Y Landobasa, M Chin

    Optics Express
    |June 5, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces novel ring-coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs) with tailored phase responses. These engineered optical devices enable precise control over MZI transmission functions for advanced photonic applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Photonics
    • Optical Engineering
    • Integrated Optics

    Background:

    • Ring resonators are essential components in integrated photonics, acting as waveguide realizations of Fabry-Perot resonators.
    • Their nonlinear phase response is crucial for modulating light intensity in interferometric devices.
    • Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs) are widely used for optical signal processing and sensing.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present two generalized array configurations of ring-coupled MZIs.
    • To analyze the amplitude and phase response characteristics of these ring arrays.
    • To explore the transmission output functions achievable with the proposed MZI configurations.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing array geometries of coupled ring resonators.
    • Incorporating nonlinear phase response of ring arrays into MZI designs.
    • Characterizing the optical transfer functions and effective phase shifts of the MZI systems.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrated two distinct array configurations for ring-coupled MZIs.
    • Identified unique transfer functions and effective phase shifts for each configuration.
    • Showcased the ability to engineer a wide range of MZI transmission functions.

    Conclusions:

    • The presented ring-coupled MZI configurations offer versatile platforms for photonic device design.
    • These systems provide precise control over optical phase and amplitude responses.
    • The findings enable tailored MZI transmission functions for diverse integrated photonic applications.