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[Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome: a case report]
E Lajtman1, M Mlyncek, P Uharcek
1Gynekologicko-pôrodnícka klinika FN a UKF, Nitra, Slovenská republika. lajtmanerik@gmail.com
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome (FHCS), a liver inflammation linked to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), presents with upper abdominal pain. This case report highlights a typical FHCS presentation associated with PID, crucial for differential diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Hepatology
- Infectious Diseases
- Gynecology
Background:
- Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome (FHCS) is characterized by liver capsule inflammation.
- It is strongly associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
- Common causative agents include Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Observation:
- Patients typically present with sharp right upper quadrant abdominal pain near the rib margin.
- The clinical presentation can mimic other intra-abdominal conditions.
- This case report details a classic FHCS occurrence in conjunction with PID.
Findings:
- FHCS diagnosis requires considering its association with PID.
- The location and nature of pain are key diagnostic indicators.
- Differential diagnosis is essential due to overlapping symptoms with other diseases.
Implications:
- Understanding FHCS presentation aids in accurate diagnosis of abdominal pain.
- Prompt recognition prevents complications associated with PID and hepatitis.
- This case underscores the importance of considering FHCS in PID patients with abdominal pain.
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