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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Chemotherapy-induced Vascular Toxicity - Real-time In vivo Imaging of Vessel Impairment
Published on: January 7, 2015
[Coronary artery disease attack caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy]
Erkki Ilveskoski1, Kjell Nikus, Minna Tanner
1Pirkanmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri, Sydänkeskusliikelaitos, Tampere.
Abstract:
Capesitabine is a orally administered cytotoxic drug metabolized to 5-fluorouracil and is widely used in large intestine cancer and breast cancer therapy. Its adverse effects against the heart have been considered to be rare. We describe four patients, who were diagnosed with an attack of coronary artery disease during capesitabine therapy on the basis of coronary spasm. This adverse effect should be kept in mind as a cause of chest pain symptoms and the medication discontinued in a suspected case.
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